When is it permissible for a psychologist to have a sexual relationship with a patient?

A psychologist is generally bound by ethical guidelines that prohibit sexual relationships with clients or patients due to the inherent power imbalance and the potential for exploitative situations. However, in Georgia, as per the state laws and professional ethical standards, a sexual relationship may be permissible under very specific and unusual circumstances once a two-year period has elapsed since the end of therapy. This is to ensure not only the termination of the therapeutic relationship but also that there has been enough time for the dynamics of dependency and power to dissipate.

The two-year waiting period allows for an evaluation of the situation; it is intended to safeguard against potential ethical violations and ensure the well-being of the former client. There are significant ethical considerations involved, and a psychologist must thoroughly assess the context of the relationship, including how it could affect the former client's welfare. The phrase "in the most unusual circumstances" emphasizes that even after two years, the burden of proof lies with the psychologist to justify the appropriateness of the relationship given the potential for ethical violations.

While client consent might seem like a protective measure, it alone is not sufficient grounds for engaging in a sexual relationship. There are still ethical and legal standards in place that govern such conduct to ensure the integrity of the profession and the safety of the client